Corneal Abrasion
DiagnosisΒΆ
From symptoms alone in many cases:
- Unilateral foreign body sensation
- Lacrimation
- Photophobia
- Redness
- Scratchy eye feeling
TreatmentΒΆ
- Consider sterile flush for foreign bodies such as lashes
- Antibiotic drops or ointment
- Drops: Trimethoprim-Polymyxin B Ophthalmic Solution QID for 4 days
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Ointment: Erythromycin Ophthalmic Ointment 0.5% QID for 4 days
- May cause blurry vision
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One time dose topical anesthetic
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Tetracaine 0.5% ophthalmic solution
- Further doses can cause corneal damage and Topical Ocular Anesthetic Abuse Syndrome
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Do not leave the bottle at the bedside
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Lubrication
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Methylcellulose Ophthalmic Drops 0.5% (Refresh) PRN
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No indication for eye patch or topical steroids
- No contact lens use until treatment is complete
- Follow Up with anesthesia by phone within 48hrs and if no improvement in 48hrs follow up with ophthalmology